非线性光学 英文版 影印本PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本下载

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1．The Nonlinear Optical Susceptibility1

1.1．Introduction to Nonlinear Optics1

1.2．Descriptions of Nonlinear Optical Processes4

1.3．Formal Definition of the Nonlinear Susceptibility17

1.4．Nonlinear Susceptibility of a Classical Anharmonic Oscillator21

1.5．Properties of the Nonlinear Susceptibility33

1.6．Time-Domain Description of Optical Nonlinearities52

1.7．Kramers-Kronig Relations in Linear and Nonlinear Optics58

Problems63

References65

2．Wave-Equation Description of Nonlinear Optical Interactions69

2.1．The Wave Equation for Nonlinear Optical Media69

2.2．The Coupled-Wave Equations for Sum-Frequency Generation74

2.3．Phase Matching79

2.4．Quasi-Phase-Matching84

2.5．The Manley-Rowe Relations88

2.6．Sum-Frequency Generation91

2.7．Second-Harmonic Generation96

2.8．Difference-Frequency Generation and Parametric Amplification105

2.9．Optical Parametric Oscillators108

2.10．Nonlinear Optical Interactions with Focused Gaussian Beams116

2.11．Nonlinear Optics at an Interface122

Problems128

References132

3．Quantum-Mechanical Theory of the Nonlinear Optical Susceptibility135

3.1．Introduction135

3.2．Schr？dinger Calculation of Nonlinear Optical Susceptibility137

3.3．Density Matrix Formulation of Quantum Mechanics150

3.4．Perturbation Solution of the Density Matrix Equation of Motion158

3.5．Density Matrix Calculation of the Linear Susceptibility161

3.6．Density Matrix Calculation of the Second-Order Susceptibility170

3.7．Density Matrix Calculation of the Third-Order Susceptibility180

3.8．Electromagnetically Induced Transparency185

3.9．Local-Field Corrections to the Nonlinear Optical Susceptibility194

Problems201

References204

4．The Intensity-Dependent Refractive Index207

4.1．Descriptions of the Intensity-Dependent Refractive Index207

4.2．Tensor Nature of the Third-Order Susceptibility211

4.3．Nonresonant Electronic Nonlinearities221

4.4．Nonlinearities Due to Molecular Orientation228

4.5．Thermal Nonlinear Optical Effects235

4.6．Semiconductor Nonlinearities240

4.7．Concluding Remarks247

References251

5．Molecular Origin of the Nonlinear Optical Response253

5.1．Nonlinear Susceptibilities Calculated Using Time-Independent Perturbation Theory253

5.2．Semiempirical Models of the Nonlinear Optical Susceptibility259

Model of Boling,Glass,and Owyoung260

5.3．Nonlinear Optical Properties of Conjugated Polymers262

5.4．Bond-Charge Model of Nonlinear Optical Properties264

5.5．Nonlinear Optics of Chiral Media268

5.6．Nonlinear Optics of Liquid Crystals271

Problems273

References274

6．Nonlinear Optics in the Two-Level Approximation277

6.1．Introduction277

6.2．Density Matrix Equations of Motion for a Two-Level Atom278

6.3．Steady-State Response of a Two-Level Atom to a Monochromatic Field285

6.4．Optical Bloch Equations293

6.5．Rabi Oscillations and Dressed Atomic States301

6.6．Optical Wave Mixing in Two-Level Systems313

Problems326

References327

7．Processes Resulting from the Intensity-Dependent Refractive Index329

7.1．Self-Focusing of Light and Other Self-Action Effects329

7.2．Optical Phase Conjugation342

7.3．Optical Bistability and Optical Switching359

7.4．Two-Beam Coupling369

7.5．Pulse Propagation and Temporal Solitons375

Problems383

References388

8．Spontaneous Light Scattering and Acoustooptics391

8.1．Features of Spontaneous Light Scattering391

8.2．Microscopic Theory of Light Scattering396

8.3．Thermodynamic Theory of Scalar Light Scattering402

8.4．Acoustooptics413

Problems427

References428

9．Stimulated Brillouin and Stimulated Rayleigh Scattering429

9.1．Stimulated Scattering Processes429

9.2．Electrostriction431

9.3．Stimulated Brillouin Scattering(Induced by Electrostriction)436

9.4．Phase Conjugation by Stimulated Brillouin Scattering448

9.5．Stimulated Brillouin Scattering in Gases453

9.6．Stimulated Brillouin and Stimulated Rayleigh Scattering455

Problems468

References470

10．Stimulated Raman Scattering and Stimulated Rayleigh-Wing Scattering473

10.1．The Spontaneous Raman Effect473

10.2．Spontaneous versus Stimulated Raman Scattering474

10.3．Stimulated Raman Scattering Described by the Nonlinear Polarization479

10.4．Stokes-Anti-Stokes Coupling in Stimulated Raman Scattering488

10.5．Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Scattering499

10.6．Stimulated Rayleigh-Wing Scattering501

Problems508

References508

11．The Electrooptic and Photorefractive Effects511

11.1．Introduction to the Electrooptic Effect511

11.2．Linear Electrooptic Effect512

11.3．Electrooptic Modulators516

11.4．Introduction to the Photorefractive Effect523

11.5．Photorefractive Equations of Kukhtarev et al526

11.6．Two-Beam Coupling in Photorefractive Materials528

11.7．Four-Wave Mixing in Photorefractive Materials536

Problems540

References540

12．Optically Induced Damage and Multiphoton Absorption543

12.1．Introduction to Optical Damage543

12.2．Avalanche-Breakdown Model544

12.3．Influence of Laser Pulse Duration546

12.4．Direct Photoionization548

12.5．Multiphoton Absorption and Multiphoton Ionization549

Problems559

References559

13．Ultrafast and Intense-Field Nonlinear Optics561

13.1．Introduction561

13.2．Ultrashort Pulse Propagation Equation561

13.3．Interpretation of the Ultrashort-pulse Propagation Equation567

13.4．Intense-Field Nonlinear Optics571

13.5．Motion of a Free Electron in a Laser Field572

13.6．High-Harmonic Generation575

13.7．Nonlinear Optics of Plasmas and Relativistic Nonlinear Optics579

13.8．Nonlinear Quantum Electrodynamics583

Problem586

References586

Appendices589

A．The SI System of Units589

Further reading596

B．The Gaussian System of Units596

Further reading600

C．Systems of Units in Nonlinear Optics600

D．Relationship between Intensity and Field Strength602

E．Physical Constants603

Index605