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返乡流动、社会性汇寄与供水和道路建设集体行动 一个村庄中的性别动力学研究PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本下载
- 葛菁华编著 著
- 出版社: 贵阳:贵州科技出版社
- ISBN:7806629661
- 出版时间:2012
- 标注页数:224页
- 文件大小:17MB
- 文件页数:243页
- 主题词:农村-流动人口-研究-中国-英文
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图书目录
Chapter 1 Introduction1
1.1 Background1
1.2 Statement of the Research Problem5
1.3 Research Objectives7
1.4 Research Questions7
1.5 Rationale of the Study8
1.6 Conceptional Framework12
1.7 Contribution and Significance of this Study16
1.8 The Thesis and its Structure18
Chapter 2 Literature Review20
2.1 Gender and Migration:Debates and Insights20
2.1.1 Neo-classical migration theories21
2.1.2 Political economy/structuralist24
2.1.3 Structuration/structure-agency28
2.1.4 Transnationalism and translocalism33
2.1.5 A reinvigorated feminist political ecology36
2.2 Migration,Gender and Environment:Linkages39
2.2.1 Remittance and gender-impacts on natural resource management/resource use39
2.2.2 Mediations in natural resources management/resource use43
2.2.3 Migration,gender and natural resources management49
2.3 Collective Action,Leadership and Social Remittances50
2.4 Rural-Urban Migration in China52
2.4.1 Social differentiations within rural societies52
2.4.2 Social networks and social remittances53
2.4.3 Gender dimension in understanding rural-urban migration in China54
2.4.4 Social impacts of return migrants on sending areas56
2.5 Social Institutions in China57
Chapter 3 Methodology59
3.1 Background on the Research Project59
3.2 Qualitative Approach to Research60
3.3 Data Collection Techniques61
3.3.1 Secondary data61
3.3.2 Primary data61
3.4 Triangulations,Reflections and Validations68
3.5 Data Analysis69
3.6 Researcher's Role70
Chapter 4 Wider Context of Change in China:Economy,Migration and Gender72
4.1 Introduction72
4.2 Economic Development and Migration72
4.3 Collectivization,Household Contract Responsibility System(HCRS),Migration and Gender74
4.3 Easing up rural-urban migration74
4.3.2 Gender regimes during and after collectivization77
4.4 The hukou System:The Reasons behind Circular Migration79
4.5 Contemporary Migration in China81
4.5.1 Phases81
4.5.2 Scales and trends81
4.5.3 Receiving and sending areas82
4.5.4 Conditions in cities83
4.5.5 Return migration and its social influence83
4.6 Discussion84
Chapter 5 Study Site:Gender,Livelihoods,Migration and Collective Actions86
5.1 Introduction86
5.2 Background on the Site under Study86
5.2.1 Location of village86
5.2.2 Village population and migrants88
5.2.3 Village kinship and marriage system89
5.3 Livelihood,Gender and Migration91
5.3.1 Village Livelihoods91
5.3.2 Gender relations within household and its changes99
5.4 Village Migration and Gender107
5.4.1 Contemporary migration and its gender implications107
5.4.2 Returnees'profiles and gender109
5.4.3 Social remittances from migration by gender111
5.5 Resource Rights and Public Goods Provision113
5.5.1 Exclusion and inclusion in user rights,entitlements and gender113
5.5.2 Shifting public goods provision paradigm114
5.6 Collective Action for Livelihood Improvement116
5.6.1 Spontaneous collective road building116
5.6.2 Participatory water tanks construction and management117
5.7 Impacts of Collective Action on Natural Resources and its Management125
5.8 Discussion126
Chapter 6 Return Migration and Their Social Resources in Collective Road Building129
6.1 Introduction129
6.2 Migrant Social Remittances and Collective Action in Road Building129
6.2.1 The possibility of a road129
6.2.2 Pooling resources132
6.2.3 Rule-making for labor organization135
6.3 Changing the Ways of Leadership in the Context of Rural Migration137
6.4 Discussion:Investing Social Capital and Re-asserting Gender,Kin and Migrant Identities for Collective Road-building139
Chapter 7 Migrant Returnees in Village Politics and Collective Water Tanks Construction and Management149
7.1 Introduction149
7.2 Social Remittances in Water Tank Construction and Management149
7.3 Male-centric Employment of Social Remittances151
7.4 Support from the Rear156
7.5 Gendered Kinship Support162
7.6 Gendered Struggle for Water Access:I Am Drinking Lijia's Water165
7.7 Younger Migrant Returnees and Their Kinship Positions169
7.8 Discussion:Gender and Kinship in Collective Action and Village Politics173
Chapter 8 Main Findings,Discussions and Conclusions176
8.1 Main Findings176
8.1.1 Circular migration in the study site177
8.1.2 Received social remittances in promoting village conective action178
8.1.3 Harnessing of social remittances and gender dynamics of collective action178
8.1.4 Effects of social remittances on local social and gender hierarchies180
8.2 Discussion183
8.2.1 Dynamics at the macro level183
8.2.2 Changes in gender relations189
8.2.3 De-collectivization and gender192
8.3 Conclusions194
8.3.1 Migration and gender194
8.3.2 Gender and natural resource management195
8.3.3 Redefining social remittance as a process in gender and migration studies196
8.3.4 Capital,politics,society and gender197
8.3.5 Recommendations for policy action198
References199
Appendix 1 Checklist for key informant interviews214
2 Checklist for focus group discussions215
3 Checklist for semi-structured individual interviews216
4 Questionnaire for Household Survey218