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第一章　专业英语概述1

第二章　课文18

Unit 1 Electrical Power Systems（电力系统）18

Part A　Electrical Power Systems18

Part B　Power System Security21

Part C　Production Control23

Part D　Common Glossary in Electrical Power System—Operation Management（运行管理）26

Unit 2　Load Frequency Control（负荷频率控制）28

Part A　Load Frequency Control28

Part B　Flat Frequency Control29

Part C　Load Prediction30

Part D　Common Glossary in Electrical Power System—Maintenance and Its Management（检修及其管理）32

Unit 3　Steam Power Plants（火电厂）34

Part A　Steam Turbine Power Plants34

Part B Arrangement of a Thermoelectric Plant36

Part C　Economic Considerations in Selection of the Main Equipment of Steam Station38

Part D　Common Glossary in Electrical Power System—Layout of a Power Station（发电厂平面图）40

Unit 4　Power Plant Equipment（电厂设备）42

Part A　Basic Components of an Electric Power Plant42

Part B　Steam Station Auxiliaries(Ⅰ)44

Part C　Steam Station Auxiliaries(Ⅱ)46

Part D　Common Glossary in Electrical Power System—Boiler and Auxiliaries（锅炉及其附属设备）48

Unit 5　Steam Turbines and Condensers（汽轮机和凝汽机）50

Part A　Stream Turbines50

Part B　Condensers52

Part C　HP,IP LP Turbines53

Part D　Common Glossary in Electrical Power System—Turbine and Auxiliaries（汽轮机及其附属设备）56

Unit 6　Hydro-electric Plants（水电厂）58

Part A　Types of Hydro-electric Plant and Their Fields of Use58

Part B　Working Principle of a Hydro-electric Plant61

Part C　Bulb Type Turbine Plants62

Part D　Common Glossary in Electrical Power System—Water Treatment System（水处理系统）63

Unit 7　Generators and Electric Motors（发电机和电动机）64

Part A　Generators64

Part B　Electric Motors67

Part C　Synchronous Machines68

Part D　Common Glossary in Electrical Power System—Electrical System in Power Plant（电厂电气系统）70

Unit 8　Transmission and Distribution Systems（输配电系统）71

Part A　Layout of Transmission and Distribution Systems71

Part B　Electric Transmission73

Part C　Electric Power Network76

Part D　Common Glossary in Electrical Power System—Abnormal Operation（异常运行）78

Unit 9　Construction and Installation of Substations（变电站的制造和安装）80

Part A　General Requirements to Construction of Substation80

Part B　Installation of Grounding Devices82

Part C　Substation84

Part D　Common Glossary in Electrical Power System—Construction and Installation（安装施工）86

Unit 10　Transformers（变压器）87

Part A　Transformers87

Part B　Transformer Theory90

Part C　Application of Tap-Changing Transformers to Transmission Systems92

Part D　Common Glossary in Electrical Power System—Coal Handling System（输煤系统）93

Unit 11　Applications of Insulating Materials（绝缘材料的应用）94

Part A　Applications in Power Transformers94

Part B　Applications in Rotating Machines96

Part C　Applications in Circuit Breakers and Cables98

Part D　Electrical Circnit Symbols100

Unit 12　Protective Devices（继电保护）102

Part A　Protective Devices102

Part B　Types of Circuit Breakers104

Part C　Relays107

Part D　What Can Greek Alphabet Stand For?110

Unit 13　Motor and Generator Protection（电动机和发电机保护）112

Part A　Motor and Generator Protection(Ⅰ)112

Part B　Motor and Generator Protection(Ⅱ)114

Part C　Alternating Current Generator Protection116

Part D　SI Units117

Unit 14　Transmission Line Protection（输电线路保护）118

Part A　Lightning and Transmission Lines118

Part B　Protective Devices119

Part C Nonlinear Resistor Type Arresters or Diverters122

Part D　Standard Prefixes123

Unit 15　Power Electronic Technology(Ⅰ)（电力电子技术）124

Part A　Principle of Operation of the Schottky Diode124

Part B　Resistor Types125

Part C　Capacitor Types126

Part D　Pronunciation of Simple Equations and Formulae128

Unit 16　Power Electronic Technology(Ⅱ)（电力电子技术）129

Part A　Thyristors129

Part B　Power Integrated Circuits132

Part C　Silicon-Controlled Rectifier(SCR)134

Part D　Common Terms in Instruction Manuals135

Unit 17　Automation（自动化）137

Part A　Power System Automation137

Part B　Programmable Logic Controller Design139

Part C　Automation141

Part D　Electrical Engineering Journals and Magazines143

Unit 18　Power System Software（电力系统软件）146

Part A　The New Generation of Programs146

Part B　Analysis Software148

Part C　Controller software151

Part D　Information Retrieval152

Unit 19　Uses of Transformers（变压器的应用）154

Part A　Parallel Operation of Transformers154

Part B　Transformer Differential Protection155

Part C　Use of Transformers for Impedance Matching157

Part D　Tender Invitation159

Unit 20　Power System Protection（电力系统保护）161

Part A　Basic Requirements of Power System Protection161

Part B　Relaying162

Part C　Reclosers165

Part D　Basic Structure of Writing English Popers166

Unit 21　Information Technology（信息技术）168

Part A　Plant Process Simulation and Process Computers168

Part B　Embedded System170

Part C　Public Key Cryptography and Secret-key Cryptography172

Part D　Requirements of Wirting English Paper Abstructs174

Unit 22　Renewable Energy（可再生能源）176

Part A　Renewable Energy(Ⅰ)176

Part B　Renewable Energy(Ⅱ)177

Part C　How Does a Wind Turbine Work?180

Part D　How to Write English Paper Titles182

Passage 1　Steam Station Layout183

第三章　Supplementary Readings183

Passage 2　Design of a Steam Power Station:Capacity of Main Equipment(Ⅰ)186

Passage 3　Design of a Steam Power Station:Capacity of Main Equipment(Ⅱ)188

Passage 4　Generation System Reliability Analysis190

Passage 5　Lightning192

Passage 6　Bus Protection194

Passage 7　Effects Produced by an Electric Current197

Passage 8　Electromagnetic Waves198

Passage 9　Industrial Electronics200

Passage 10　Optical Communications202

Passage 11　Classification of Steam Turbines203

Passage 12　Electrical Maintenance Detection System205

Passage 13　How to Receive Radio Signals206

Passage 14　Advantages of ICs208

Passage 15　Analog Multimeters209

Passage 16　Special-Purpose Analog Meters210

Passage 17　Transistor Characteristics212

Passage 18　Automatic Line Reclosing213

Passage 19　A Static Protection214

Passage 20　Performance Measures215

Passage 21　Use of the Wattmeter216

Passage 22　CPUs and Embedded Multipliers217

Passage 23　Theory of Application of Relays219

Passage 24　Transformer Construction and Installation221

Passage 25　AC Generator Protection223

Passage 26　Current Transformers225

参考文献228