标准C程序设计 第5版 影印版 英文PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本下载

标准C程序设计 第5版 影印版 英文PDF格式电子书版下载

注意：本站所有压缩包均有解压码： 点击下载压缩包解压工具

1 Overview of C1

1.1 History of C1

1.2 Importance of C3

1.3 Sample Program 1:Printing a Message3

1.4 Sample Program 2:Adding Two Numbers6

1.5 Sample Program 3:Interest Calculation8

1.6 Sample Program 4:Use of Subroutines10

1.7 Sample Program 5:Use of Math Functions11

1.8 Basic Structure of C Programs12

1.9 Programming Style14

1.10 Executing a'C' Program14

1.11 Unix System16

1.12 Ms-Dos System18

Review Questions19

Programming Exercises20

2 Constants,Variables,and Data Types23

2.1 Introduction23

2.2 Character Set23

2.3 C Tokens25

2.4 Keywords and Identifiers25

2.5 Constants26

2.6 Variables30

2.7 Data Types31

2.8 Declaration of Variables34

2.9 Declaration of Storage Class37

2.10 Assigning Values to Variables38

2.11 Defining Symbolic Constants44

2.12 Declaring a Variable as Constant45

2.13 Declaring a Variable as Volatile45

2.14 Overflow and Underflow of Data46

Review Questions49

Programming Exercises51

3 Operators and Expressions52

3.1 Introduction52

3.2 Arithmetic Operators52

3.3 Relational Operators55

3.4 Logical Operators57

3.5 Assignment Operators57

3.6 Increment and Decrement Operators59

3.7 Conditional Operator61

3.8 Bitwise Operators61

3.9 Special Operators61

3.10 Arithmetic Expressions63

3.11 Evaluation of Expressions64

3.12 Precedence of Arithmetic Operators65

3.13 Some Computational Problems67

3.14 Type Conversions in Expressions68

3.15 Operator Precedence and Associativity72

3.16 Mathematical Functions74

Review Questions78

Programming Exercises81

4 Managing Input and Output Operations84

4.1 Introduction84

4.2 Reading a Character85

4.3 Writing a Character88

4.4 Formatted Input89

4.5 Formatted Output98

Review Questions110

Programming Exercises112

5 Decision Making and Branching114

5.1 Introduction114

5.2 Decision Making with IF Statement114

5.3 Simple IF Statement115

5.4 The IF.....ELSE Statement119

5.5 Nesting of IF....ELSE Statements122

5.6 The ELSE IF Ladder126

5.7 The Switch Statement129

5.8 The ?: Operator133

5.9 The GOTO Statement136

Review Questions144

Programming Exercises148

6 Decision Making and Looping152

6.1 Introduction152

6.2 The WHILE Statement154

6.3 The DO Statement157

6.4 The FOR Statement159

6.5 Jumps in LOOPS166

6.6 Concise Test Expressions174

Review Questions182

Programming Exercises186

7 Arrays190

7.1 Introduction190

7.2 One-dimensional Arrays192

7.3 Declaration of One-dimensional Arrays193

7.4 Initialization of One-dimensional Arrays195

7.5 Two-dimensional Arrays199

7.6 Initializing Two-dimensional Arrays204

7.7 Multi-dimensional Arrays208

7.8 Dynamic Arrays209

7.9 More about Arrays209

Review Questions223

Programming Exercises225

8 Character Arrays and Strings229

8.1 Introduction229

8.2 Declaring and Initializing String Variables230

8.3 Reading Strings from Terminal231

8.4 Writing Strings to Screen236

8.5 Arithmetic Operations on Characters241

8.6 Putting Strings Together242

8.7 Comparison of Two Strings244

8.8 String-handling Functions244

8.9 Table of Strings250

8.10 Other Features of Strings252

Review Questions257

Programming Exercises259

9 User-defined Functions262

9.1 Introduction262

9.2 Need for User-defined Functions262

9.3 A Multi-function Program263

9.4 Elements of User-defined Functions266

9.5 Definition of Functions267

9.6 Return Values and their Types269

9.7 Function Calls270

9.8 Function Declaration272

9.9 Category of Functions274

9.10 No Arguments and no Return Values274

9.11 Arguments but no Return Values277

9.12 Arguments with Return Values280

9.13 No Arguments but Returns a Value284

9.14 Functions that Return Multiple Values285

9.15 Nesting of Functions286

9.16 Recursion288

9.17 Passing Arrays to Functions289

9.18 Passing Strings to Functions294

9.19 The Scope,Visibility and Lifetime of Variables295

9.20 Multifile Programs305

Review Questions311

Programming Exercises315

10 Structures and Unions317

10.1 Introduction317

10.2 Defining a Structure317

10.3 Declaring Structure Variables319

10.4 Accessing Structure Members321

10.5 Structure Initialization322

10.6 Copying and Comparing Structure Variables324

10.7 Operations on Individual Members326

10.8 Arrays of Structures327

10.9 Arrays within Structures329

10.10 Structures within Structures331

10.11 Structures and Functions333

10.12 Unions335

10.13 Size of Structures337

10.14 Bit Fields337

Review Questions344

Programming Exercises348

11 Pointers351

11.1 Introduction351

11.2 Understanding Pointers351

11.3 Accessing the Address of a Variable354

11.4 Declaring Pointer Variables355

11.5 Initialization of Pointer Variables356

11.6 Accessing a Variable through its Pointer358

11.7 Chain of Pointers360

11.8 Pointer Expressions361

11.9 Pointer Increments and Scale Factor362

11.10 Pointers and Arrays364

11.11 Pointers and Character Strings367

11.12 Array of Pointers369

11.13 Pointers as Function Arguments370

11.14 Functions Returning Pointers373

11.15 Pointers to Functions373

11.16 Pointers and Structures376

11.17 Troubles with Pointers379

Review Questions385

Programming Exercises388

12 File Management in C389

12.1 Introduction389

12.2 Defining and Opening a File390

12.3 Closing a File391

12.4 Input/Output Operations on Files392

12.5 Error Handling During I/O Operations398

12.6 Random Access to Files400

12.7 Command Line Arguments405

Review Questions408

Programming Exercises409

13 Dynamic Memory Allocation and Linked Lists411

13.1 Introduction411

13.2 Dynamic Memory Allocation411

13.3 Allocating a Block of Memory:MALLOC413

13.4 Allocating Multiple Blocks of Memory:CALLOC415

13.5 Releasing the Used Space:Free415

13.6 Altering the Size of a Block:REALLOC416

13.7 Concepts of Linked Lists417

13.8 Advantages of Linked Lists420

13.9 Types of Linked Lists421

13.10 Pointers Revisited422

13.11 Creating a Linked List424

13.12 Inserting an Item428

13.13 Deleting an Item431

13.14 Application of Linked Lists433

Review Questions440

Programming Exercises442

14 The Preprocessor444

14.1 Introduction444

14.2 Macro Substitution445

14.3 File Inclusion449

14.4 Compiler Control Directives450

14.5 ANSI Additions453

Review Questions456

Programming Exercises457

15 Developing a C Program:Some Guidelines458

15.1 Introduction458

15.2 Program Design458

15.3 Program Coding460

15.4 Common Programming Errors462

15.5 Program Testing and Debugging469

15.6 Program Efficiency471

Review Questions472

Appendix Ⅰ:Bit-level Programming474

Appendix Ⅱ:ASCII Values of Characters480

Appendix Ⅲ:ANSI C Library Functions482

Appendix Ⅳ:Projects486

Appendix Ⅴ:C99 Features537

Bibliography545

Index547